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Concrete Airfield Repair

Shepherd and Sons Contracting LTD

Repairing the surface, not replacing the slab

Airfield concrete rarely fails all at once. It fails at the face. Frost gets into the top few millimetres, the surface spalls, fine cracks open, and loose material starts to lift. On a runway, taxiway or stand that loose material is the real problem, because anything a jet blast can pick up is foreign object damage waiting to happen.

Concrete airfield repair treats that surface rather than breaking out and recasting the bay. A penetrating resin is drawn down into the concrete and locked in place with a hard wearing aggregate. It binds the loose face, seals the capillaries against water and de-icer, and leaves a trafficable surface behind. The slab stays where it is, which is what makes this surface work rather than reconstruction.

A completed concrete bay repair on an airfield, the new resin and aggregate surface finished flush with the surrounding slabs and the drainage gully reinstated
Two Shepherd and Sons operatives in hi-vis preparing a concrete bay on an airfield apron, one working a surface planer and one spreading material with a squeegee, with an aircraft parked in the background

Preparation decides whether it lasts

Concrete that looks dry usually is not. Water, fuel and de-icer sit in the capillary pores near the surface, and a resin laid over the top of them will not bond. The surface is treated first with hot compressed air, a controlled heat blast that drives those contaminants out of the top few millimetres and leaves the pores open.

The resin goes on while the slab is still warm and is drawn into those open pores as the concrete cools, penetrating two to three millimetres rather than sitting on the surface as a film. That is the difference between a surface bonded into the concrete and one stuck to it.

Shepherd and Sons Contracting LTD

What the system is built to treat

This is a treatment for surface deterioration, not for a slab that has failed structurally. Where the concrete underneath is sound, it is aimed at:

  • Frost damage and freeze thaw scaling
  • Spalling and general surface breakdown
  • Fine surface cracking
  • Alkali silica reaction showing at the face
  • Loose material presenting an FOD risk

The manufacturer's published figures for the system put water absorption down from 4.19 per cent to 0.19 per cent, and an expected extension to pavement service life of ten to twenty years. Those are the system's test figures rather than measurements from any one of our jobs.

An operative spreading resin across a prepared concrete bay with a squeegee on an airfield apron, the surface planer standing by and the runway beyond
Barrows, buckets and hand tools staged neatly together on an airfield apron beside the working area, with the runway and hangars behind

Working airside

Most of what makes an airside job work has nothing to do with the material. Access is escorted, possessions are short and fixed, and everything taken out onto the pavement has to come back off it. Tools are counted out and counted back in, and the compound is kept tight, because loose kit on an apron is the same hazard as loose concrete.

The airfield's rules set the programme, not ours. When a possession ends we come off, and the work is planned so that coming off never leaves a surface that cannot take traffic.

Shepherd and Sons Contracting LTD

Contact Us

Tell us the pavement, the area and the possession you can give us, and we will tell you what the surface needs and what we can get done in the window.